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Anexo:Divisiones administrativas de China por población

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Esta es una lista de las divisiones administrativas chinas en orden de su población total residente. Incluye todas las provincias, regiones autónomas, municipios de control directo y regiones administrativas especiales controladas por la República de China (1912-1949) o la República Popular China (1949-actualidad).

Censo de 2020

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Mapa con distribución poblacional de la República Popular de China (2013).
N.º Región Población Contribución (%) Variación
2010-2020 		Comparable
2020 2010 2020 2010 2020 2010 % Prom. Abs.
1 1 Cantón 126 012 510 104 303 132 8.89% 7.74% +20.81% +1.91% 21 709 378 México México
2 2 Shandong 101 527 453 95 793 065 7.16% 7.11% +5.99% +0.58% 5 734 388 Egipto Egipto
3 3 Henan 99 365 519 94 023 567 7.01% 6.98% +5.68% +0.55% 5 341 952 VietnamBandera de Vietnam Vietnam
4 5 Jiangsu 84 748 016 78 659 903 5.98% 5.84% +7.74% +0.75% 6 088 113 TurquíaBandera de Turquía Turquía
5 4 Sichuan 83 674 866 80 418 200 5.9% 5.97% +4.05% +0.4% 3 256 666 Alemania Alemania
6 6 Hebei 74 610 235 71 854 202 5.26% 5.33% +3.84% +0.38% 2 756 033 Bandera de Tailandia Tailandia
7 7 Hunan 66 444 864 65 683 722 4.69% 4.87% +1.16% +0.12% 761 142 Reino UnidoBandera del Reino Unido Reino Unido
8 10 Zhejiang 64 567 588 54 426 891 4.55% 4.04% +18.63% +1.72% 10 140 697 Bandera de Francia Francia
9 8 Anhui 61 027 171 59 500 510 4.3% 4.42% +2.57% +0.25% 1 526 661 Bandera de Sudáfrica Sudáfrica
10 9 Hubei 57 752 557 57 237 740 4.07% 4.25% +0.9% +0.09% 514 817 Italia Italia
11 11 Guangxi 50 126 804 46 026 629 3.54% 3.42% +8.91% +0.86% 4 100 175 ColombiaBandera de Colombia Colombia
12 12 Yunnan 47 209 277 45 966 239 3.33% 3.41% +2.7% +0.27% 1 243 038 EspañaBandera de España España
13 13 Jiangxi 45 188 635 44 567 475 3.19% 3.31% +1.39% +0.14% 621 160 Bandera de Argentina Argentina
14 14 Liaoning 42 591 407 43 746 323 3% 3.25% -2.64% -0.27% −1 154 916 Ucrania Ucrania
15 18 Fujian 41 540 086 36 894 216 2.93% 2.74% +12.59% +1.19% 4 645 870 IrakBandera de Irak Irak
16 16 Shaanxi 39 528 999 37 327 378 2.79% 2.77% +5.9% +0.57% 2 201 621 AfganistánBandera de Afganistán Afganistán
17 19 Guizhou 38 562 148 35 806 468 2.72% 2.66% +7.7% +0.74% 2 755 680 CanadáBandera de Canadá Canadá
18 17 Shanxi 34 915 616 37 022 111 2.46% 2.75% -5.69% -0.58% −2 106 495 Arabia SauditaBandera de Arabia Saudita Arabia Saudita
19 20 Chongqing 32 054 159 28 846 170 2.26% 2.14% +11.12% +1.06% 3 207 989 Perú Perú
20 15 Heilongjiang 31 850 088 38 312 224 2.25% 2.84% -16.87% -1.83% −6 462 136 MalasiaBandera de Malasia Malasia
21 25 Xinjiang 25 852 345 21 813 334 1.82% 1.62% +18.52% +1.71% 4 039 011 Costa de MarfilBandera de Costa de Marfil Costa de Marfil
22 22 Gansu 25 019 831 25 575 254 1.76% 1.9% -2.17% -0.22% −555 423 Corea del NorteBandera de Corea del Norte Corea del Norte
23 24 Shanghái 24 870 895 23 019 148 1.75% 1.71% +8.04% +0.78% 1 851 747 Bandera de Australia Australia
24 21 Jilin 24 073 453 27 462 297 1.7% 2.04% -12.34% -1.31% −3 388 844 NígerBandera de Niger Níger
25 23 Mongolia Interior 24 049 155 24 706 321 1.7% 1.83% -2.66% -0.27% −657 166 NígerBandera de Niger Níger
26 26 Pekín 21 893 095 19 612 368 1.54% 1.46% +11.63% +1.11% 2 280 727 Sri LankaBandera de Sri Lanka Sri Lanka
27 27 Tianjin 13 866 009 12 938 224 0.98% 0.96% +7.17% +0.69% 927 785 ZimbabueBandera de Zimbabue Zimbabue
28 28 Hainan 10 081 232 9 261 518 0.71% 0.69% +8.85% +0.85% 819 714 Suecia Suecia
29 29 Hong KongBandera de Hong Kong Hong Kong 7 474 200 7 061 200 0.53% 0.52% +5.85% +0.57% 413 000 Sierra LeonaBandera de Sierra Leona Sierra Leona
30 30 Ningxia 7 202 654 6 176 900 0.51% 0.46% +16.61% +1.55% 1 025 754 ParaguayBandera de Paraguay Paraguay
31 31 Qinghai 5 923 957 5 626 722 0.42% 0.42% +5.28% +0.52% 297 235 SingapurBandera de Singapur Singapur
32 32 Tíbet 3 648 100 3 002 166 0.26% 0.22% +21.52% +1.97% 645 934 EritreaBandera de Eritrea Eritrea
33 33 MacaoBandera de Macao Macao 683 218 552 503 0.05% 0.04% +23.66% +2.15% 130 715 Islas SalomónBandera de Islas Salomón Islas Salomón
1 417 936 142
1 347 494 120
 100.00% 100.00% +5.23% +0.51%
70 442 022

Población histórica

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División administrativa 2010
[1]​		 2000
[2]​		 1990
[3]​		 1982
[4]​		 1964
[5]​		 1954
[6]​		 1947
[7]​		 1936-37
[8]​		 1928
[9]​		 1912
[10]​
República Popular China[FN 1]​ 1,347,339,000 1,273,050,000 1,160,017,381 1,031,882,511 723,070,269 601,938,035
República de China[FN 2]​ 461,983,000 469,203,000 464,904,000 410,143,000
Guangdong[FN 3]​[FN 4]​ 104,303,132 85,225,007 62,829,236 59,299,220 42,800,849 34,770,059 27,210,000 32,453,000 32,428,000 28,011,000
Shandong[FN 5]​[FN 6]​ 100,063,065 89,971,789 84,392,827 74,419,054 55,519,038 48,876,548 38,865,000 38,100,000 28,672,000 30,989,000
Henan 94,023,567 91,236,854 85,509,535 74,422,739 50,325,511 44,214,594 29,654,000 34,290,000 30,566,000 28,518,000
Sichuan[FN 7]​ 80,418,200 82,348,296 107,218,173 99,713,310 67,956,490 62,303,999 47,437,000 52,706,000 47,992,000 48,130,000
Jiangsu[FN 8]​[FN 9]​ 78,659,903 73,043,577 67,056,519 60,521,114 44,504,608 41,252,192 36,080,000 36,469,000 34,126,000 32,283,000
Hebei[FN 10]​[FN 11]​[FN 12]​ 71,854,202 66,684,419 61,082,439 53,005,876 45,687,781 35,984,644 28,719,000 28,644,000 31,232,000 26,658,000
Hunan 65,683,722 63,274,173 60,659,754 54,008,851 37,182,286 33,226,954 25,558,000 28,294,000 31,501,000 27,617,000
Anhui 59,500,510 58,999,948 56,180,813 49,665,724 31,241,657 30,343,637 22,462,000 23,354,000 21,715,000 16,229,000
Hubei[FN 13]​ 57,237,740 59,508,870 53,969,210 47,804,150 33,709,344 27,789,693 20,976,000 25,516,000 26,699,000 29,590,000
Zhejiang 54,426,891 45,930,651 41,445,930 38,884,603 28,318,573 22,865,747 19,959,000 21,231,000 20,643,000 21,440,000
Guangxi[FN 14]​ 46,026,629 43,854,538 42,245,765 36,420,960 20,845,017 19,560,822 14,636,000 13,385,000 13,648,000 7,879,000
Yunnan 45,966,239 42,360,089 36,972,610 32,553,817 20,509,525 17,472,737 9,066,000 12,042,000 13,821,000 9,468,000
Jiangxi 44,567,475 40,397,598 37,710,281 33,184,827 21,068,019 16,772,865 12,507,000 15,805,000 20,323,000 23,988,000
Liaoning[FN 15]​[FN 16]​[FN 17]​ 43,746,323 41,824,412 39,459,697 35,721,693 26,946,200 18,545,147 10,007,000 15,254,000 15,233,000 12,133,000
Fujian 36,894,216 34,097,947 30,097,274 25,931,106 16,757,223 13,142,721 11,143,000 11,756,000 10,071,000 15,849,000
Shaanxi[FN 18]​ 37,327,378 35,365,072 32,882,403 28,904,423 20,766,915 15,881,281 10,011,000 9,780,000 11,802,000 9,364,000
Heilongjiang[FN 19]​[FN 20]​ 38,312,224 36,237,576 35,214,873 32,665,546 20,118,271 11,897,309 2,844,000 3,751,000 3,725,000 2,029,000
Shanxi 37,022,111 32,471,242 28,759,014 25,291,389 18,015,067 14,314,485 15,247,000 11,601,000 12,228,000 10,082,000
Guizhou 35,806,468 35,247,695 32,391,066 28,552,997 17,140,521 15,037,310 10,174,000 9,919,000 14,746,000 9,665,000
Chongqing[FN 7]​[FN 21]​ 28,846,170 30,512,763 * * * * 986,000 * * *
Jilin 27,462,297 26,802,191 24,658,721 22,560,053 15,668,663 11,290,073 6,465,000 7,354,000 7,635,000 5,580,000
Gansu[FN 22]​ 25,575,254 25,124,282 22,371,141 19,569,261 12,630,569 12,928,102 7,091,000 6,716,000 6,281,000 4,990,000
Mongolia Interior[FN 14]​ 24,706,321 23,323,347 21,456,798 19,274,279 12,348,638 6,100,104 * * * *
Shanghái[FN 8]​[FN 21]​ 23,019,148 16,407,734 13,341,896 11,859,748 10,816,458 6,204,417 4,630,000 3,727,000 * *
Xinjiang[FN 14]​ 21,813,334 18,459,511 15,155,778 13,081,681 7,270,067 4,873,608 4,047,000 4,360,000 2,552,000 2,098,000
Beijing[FN 23]​[FN 11]​[FN 21]​ 19,612,368 13,569,194 10,819,407 9,230,687 7,568,495 2,768,149 1,722,000 1,551,000 * *
Tianjin[FN 12]​[FN 21]​ 12,938,224 9,848,731 8,785,402 7,764,141 * 2,693,831 1,773,000 1,218,000 * *
Hainan[FN 3]​ 9,261,518 7,559,035 6,557,482 * * * * * * *
Hong Kong[FN 24]​ 7,061,200 6,708,389
Ningxia[FN 22]​[FN 14]​ 6,176,900 5,486,393 4,655,451 3,895,578 * * 759,000 978,000 1,450,000 303,000
Qinghai 5,626,722 4,822,963 4,456,946 3,895,706 2,145,604 1,676,534 1,308,000 1,196,000 619,000 368,000
Tíbet[FN 14]​[FN 25]​ 3,002,166 2,616,329 2,196,010 1,892,393 1,251,225 1,273,969
Macao[FN 26]​ 552,503 435,235
Rehe[FN 27]​ * * * * 5,160,822 6,197,000 2,185,000 6,593,000 4,630,000
Xikang[FN 28]​ * * * * 3,381,064 1,697,000 968,000 890,000 *
Qahar[FN 29]​ * * * * * 2,186,000 2,036,000 1,997,000 1,622,000
Suiyuan[FN 30]​ * * * * * 2,233,000 2,084,000 2,124,000 630,000
Nanjing[FN 9]​[FN 21]​ * * * * * 1,114,000 1,019,000 * *
Qingdao[FN 5]​[FN 21]​ * * * * * 851,000 515,000 * *
Xi'an[FN 31]​[FN 18]​[FN 21]​ * * * * * 628,000 206,000 * *
Dongsheng[FN 19]​ * * * * * * 680,000 * *
Weihai[FN 6]​ * * * * * * 222,000 * *
Liaodong[FN 32]​[FN 33]​ * * * * * 2,992,000 * * *
Liaobei[FN 34]​ * * * * * 4,629,000 * * *
Songjiang[FN 35]​ * * * * * 2,571,000 * * *
Hejiang[FN 36]​ * * * * * 1,841,000 * * *
Nenjiang[FN 37]​ * * * * * 3,333,000 * * *
Xing'an[FN 38]​ * * * * * 328,000 * * *
Guangzhou[FN 4]​ * * * * * 1,128,000 * * *
Wuhan[FN 39]​[FN 13]​[FN 21]​ * * * * * 722,000 * * *
Shenyang[FN 16]​[FN 21]​ * * * * * 1,021,000 * * *
Dalian[FN 40]​[FN 17]​[FN 21]​ * * * * * 544,000 * * *
Harbin[FN 20]​[FN 21]​ * * * * * 760,000 * * *
Taiwan[FN 41]​ 5,872,084

Referencias

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  1. ↑ «Communiqué of the National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China on Major Figures of the 2010 Population Census». National Bureau of Statistics of China. Archivado desde el original el 27 de julio de 2013. 
  2. ↑ «Main Data of the Fifth National Population Census». National Bureau of Statistics of China. Archivado desde el original el 29 de agosto de 2012. 
  3. ↑ «Main Data of the Fourth National Population Census». National Bureau of Statistics of China. Archivado desde el original el 19 de junio de 2012. 
  4. ↑ «Main Data of the Third National Population Census». National Bureau of Statistics of China. Archivado desde el original el 10 de mayo de 2012. 
  5. ↑ «Main Data of the Second National Population Census». National Bureau of Statistics of China. Archivado desde el original el 14 de septiembre de 2012. 
  6. ↑ «Main Data of the First National Population Census». National Bureau of Statistics of China. Archivado desde el original el 5 de agosto de 2009. 
  7. ↑ «Republic of China yearbook, 1952». Archivado desde el original el 13 de septiembre de 2013. Consultado el 6 de marzo de 2014. 
  8. ↑ «Appendix 4: Chinese Population in 1936-37 (Statistics)». Archivado desde el original el 24 de septiembre de 2015. Consultado el 6 de marzo de 2014. 
  9. ↑ «Pay Table 3 China's population in 1928 (statistics)». Archivado desde el original el 24 de septiembre de 2015. Consultado el 6 de marzo de 2014. 
  10. ↑ «Pay Table 2 Population of China in 1912 (Statistics)». Archivado desde el original el 24 de septiembre de 2015. Consultado el 6 de marzo de 2014. 
  1. ↑ Population controlled by People's Republic of China and including Hong Kong and Macau
  2. ↑ Population controlled by Republic of China
  3. ↑ a b Hainan Province was part of Guangdong Province until 1988
  4. ↑ a b Guangzhou was separate from Guangdong Province from 1947-1954
  5. ↑ a b Qingdao part of Shandong Province until 1929; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Shandong
  6. ↑ a b Weihai also known as Weihaiwei. Established in 1930; dissolved in 1945 and incorporated into Shandong
  7. ↑ a b Chongqing was part of Sichuan Province until 1939 and 1954 to 1997
  8. ↑ a b Shanghai was part of Jiangsu Province until 1927
  9. ↑ a b Nanjing part of Jiangsu Province until 1927; dissolved in 1952 and incorporated into Jiangsu
  10. ↑ Hebei was known as Zhili until 1928
  11. ↑ a b Beijing was part of Hebei Province until 1928
  12. ↑ a b Tianjin was part of Hebei Province until 1928 and 1954 to 1967
  13. ↑ a b Wuhan (Hankou) part of Hubei Province until 1927; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Hubei
  14. ↑ a b c d e Error en la cita: Etiqueta <ref> no válida; no se ha definido el contenido de las referencias llamadas fn_3
  15. ↑ Liaoning was known as Fengtian until 1929
  16. ↑ a b Shenyang part of Liaoning Province until 1947; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Liaoning
  17. ↑ a b Dalian part of Liaoning Province until 1947; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Liaoning
  18. ↑ a b Xi'an part of Shaanxi Province until 1947; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Shaanxi
  19. ↑ a b Established in 1923; dissolved in 1932 and incorporated into Manchukuo / Heilongjiang (present)
  20. ↑ a b Harbin part of Heilongjiang Province until 1947-1949 and 1953-1954
  21. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Error en la cita: Etiqueta <ref> no válida; no se ha definido el contenido de las referencias llamadas fn_2
  22. ↑ a b Ningxia was part of Gansu until 1929 and 1954-1958
  23. ↑ Beijing was known as Beiping in 1928 until 1949
  24. ↑ Error en la cita: Etiqueta <ref> no válida; no se ha definido el contenido de las referencias llamadas fn_1
  25. ↑ Controlled by Kingdom of Tibet from 1912 to 1951. Controlled by People's Republic of China after 1951
  26. ↑ Error en la cita: Etiqueta <ref> no válida; no se ha definido el contenido de las referencias llamadas fn_4
  27. ↑ Incorporated into a province in 1928; dissolved in 1955 and incorporated into Hebei, Liaoning, & Inner Mongolia
  28. ↑ Incorporated into a province in 1939; dissolved in 1955 and incorporated into Sichuan and Tibet
  29. ↑ Incorporated into a province in 1928; dissolved in 1952 and incorporated into Inner Mongolia, Beijing & Hebei
  30. ↑ Incorporated into a province in 1928; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Inner Mongolia
  31. ↑ Xi'an fail to split from Shannxi in 1933; Xi'an was known as Xijing in 1933 until 1943
  32. ↑ Liaodong was known as Andong in 1947 until 1949
  33. ↑ Split from Liaoning Province in 1947; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Liaoning
  34. ↑ Split from Liaoning Province in 1947; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Inner Mongolia and Liaoning
  35. ↑ Split from Jilin Province in 1947; dissolved in 1955 and incorporated into Heilongjiang
  36. ↑ Split from Jilin Province in 1947; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Songjiang
  37. ↑ Split from Heilongjiang Province in 1947; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Heilongjiang
  38. ↑ Split from Heilongjiang Province in 1947; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Inner Mongolia
  39. ↑ Part of Wuhan was known as Hankou
  40. ↑ Dalian was known as Lüda (Lyuda) in 1950 until 1954
  41. ↑ Controlled by Japan from 17 April 1895 until 25 October 1945. Controlled by Republic of China after 25 October 1945.
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