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| nombre = Mario Oyarzábal |
| nombre = Mario Oyarzábal |
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| imagen = [[File:Mario-Oyarzabal-2014.jpg|thumb|]] |
| imagen = [[File:Mario-Oyarzabal-2014.jpg|thumb|]] |
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| pie de imagen = Oyarzábal |
| pie de imagen = Oyarzábal in 2014. |
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| nombre completo = Mario Javier Agustín Oyarzabal |
| nombre completo = Mario Javier Agustín Oyarzabal |
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| fecha de nacimiento = |
| fecha de nacimiento = February 4, 1969 |
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| lugar de nacimiento = |
| lugar de nacimiento = Azul, [[Province of Buenos Aires]], [[Argentina]] |
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| nacionalidad = [[Argentina]] |
| nacionalidad = [[Argentina]] |
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| alma máter = |
| alma máter = University of La Plata |
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[[Harvard University]] |
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[[Universidad de Harvard]] |
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| cargo = [[Comisión de Derecho Internacional|Miembro de la Comisión de Derecho Internacional]] |
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| cargo = [[International Law Commission|Member of the International Law Commission]] |
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| país = |
| país = United Nations |
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| inicio = 2023 |
| inicio = 2023 |
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| final = |
| final = |
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| cargo2 = [[List of ambassadors of Argentina to the Netherlands|Ambassador of Argentina to the Netherlands]] |
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| cargo2 = [[Anexo:Embajadores de Argentina en Países Bajos|Embajador de Argentina en Países Bajos]] |
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| embajadorde2 = Argentina |
| embajadorde2 = Argentina |
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| país2 = |
| país2 = Netherlands |
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| inicio2 = 10 |
| inicio2 = 10 March 2020 |
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| final2 = |
| final2 = |
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| predecesor2 = Héctor Horacio Salvador |
| predecesor2 = Héctor Horacio Salvador |
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| escudo3 = Coat of arms of Argentina.svg |
| escudo3 = Coat of arms of Argentina.svg |
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| cargo3 = The Legal Adviser to the Argentine Foreign Ministry |
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| cargo3 = [[Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Internacional y Culto|Consejero Legal de la Cancillería]] |
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| inicio3 = 2016 |
| inicio3 = 2016 |
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| final3 = 2020 |
| final3 = 2020 |
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'''Mario Oyarzábal''' ( |
'''Mario Oyarzábal''' (Azul, February 4, 1969) is an Argentine [[jurist]] and diplomat. He is the [[Ambassador]] of the [[Argentina|Argentine Republic]] to the Kingdom of the [[Netherlands]] and Permanent Representative to the [[Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons|Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons]] since 2020. He was Deputy Permanent Representative to the [[United Nations Security Council]] (2013-2014), and Director General of the Legal Department and The Legal Adviser of the Foreign Ministry between 2016 and 2020. |
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He is a generalist public and private international [[lawyer]]. He has taught courses at [[The Hague Academy of International Law]] in 2012 and 2020, and is the author of numerous publications in specialized journals in Argentina and abroad.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://diplomatmagazine.eu/2020/07/08/h-e-mr-mario-oyarzabal-is-argentinas-new-ambassador-in-the-hague/|title=H.E. Mr. Mario Oyarzábal is Argentina’s Ambassador in The Hague {{!}} Diplomat magazine|access-date=2023-04-03|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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In 2021 he was elected member of the [[United Nations]] [[International Law Commission]] for the period 2023-2027.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cancilleria.gob.ar/es/actualidad/noticias/el-embajador-mario-oyarzabal-fue-electo-para-la-comision-de-derecho|title=El embajador Mario Oyarzabal fue electo para la Comisión de Derecho Internacional de las Naciones Unidas|date=12 de vnoviembre de 2021|website=Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Internacional y Culto}}</ref> |
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== Education == |
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Oyarzábal |
Oyarzábal graduated in 1991 as lawyer and in 1992 as notary public at the National University of [[La Plata]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://viapais.com.ar/azul/1440669-el-azuleno-mario-oyarzabal-sera-embajador-en-los-paises-bajos/|title=El azuleño Mario Oyarzábal será embajador en los Países Bajos {{!}} Vía Azul|access-date=2023-04-03|website=Vía País|language=es}}</ref> and entered the Argentine Foreign Service Institute from which he graduated in 1996. In 2005 he obtained a [[Master of Laws]] (LLM) from [[Harvard University]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://diplomatmagazine.eu/2020/07/08/h-e-mr-mario-oyarzabal-is-argentinas-new-ambassador-in-the-hague/|title=H.E. Mr. Mario Oyarzábal is Argentina’s Ambassador in The Hague {{!}} Diplomat magazine|access-date=2023-04-03|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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== Diplomatic Career == |
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He joined the Argentine Foreign Service in 1997. He served in the Department of Parliamentary Affairs of the Foreign Ministry (1997-1998), the Consulate General in [[New York City|New York]] (1998-2004 and 2005-2007), the Legal Department of the Foreign Ministry (2007- 2011 and 2016-2020), the Permanent Mission to the United Nations (2011-2016) and the Embassy in the Netherlands (since 2020).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.diarioeltiempo.com.ar/nota-es-un-enorme-desafio-y-una-gran-oportunidad-representar-y-servir-al-pais-166566|title="Es un enorme desafío y una gran oportunidad representar y servir al país"|access-date=2023-04-03|first=Diario El Tiempo|website=www.diarioeltiempo.com.ar}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.telam.com.ar/notas/201911/412446-macri-designo-nuevo-embajador-en-los-paises-bajos.html|title=Macri designó nuevo embajador en los Países Bajos|access-date=2023-04-03|last=TÉLAM|website=www.telam.com.ar|language=es-Ar}}</ref> |
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In 2018 he was promoted to the rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary with the approval of the National Senate. The following year, he was appointed Ambassador to the Netherlands by Decree No. 793/2019 of then President [[Mauricio Macri]],<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.boletinoficial.gob.ar/detalleAviso/primera/222130|title=BOLETIN OFICIAL REPUBLICA ARGENTINA - SERVICIO EXTERIOR - Decreto 793/2019|access-date=2023-04-03|website=www.boletinoficial.gob.ar}}</ref> assuming functions during the administration of President [[Alberto Fernández]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cancilleria.gob.ar/es/actualidad/noticias/cartas-credenciales-del-embajador-argentino-en-holanda|title=Cartas credenciales del Embajador argentino en Holanda|access-date=3 de abril de 2023|date=8 de julio de 2020|website=Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Internacional y Culto}}</ref> He is also Permanent Representative to the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, and represents Argentina before the [[International Court of Justice]], the [[International Criminal Court]], the Hague Conference on Private International Law, and the [[Common Fund for Commodities]] of which he became Chairman of the Governing Council (2020-2022).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.common-fund.org/32nd-meeting-governing-council|title=32nd Meeting of the Governing Council {{!}} Common Fund for Commodities|access-date=2023-04-03|website=www.common-fund.org}}</ref> |
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Oyarzábal |
Oyarzábal has represented the Argentine Republic on two occasions before the International Court of Justice in the case of the [[Uruguay River pulp mill dispute]] between Argentina and Uruguay as legal counsel, and in the Advisory Opinion on the Legal Consequences of the [[Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute|Separation of the Chagos Archipelago]] from [[Mauritius]] in 1965 (2019) as agent.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cancilleria.gob.ar/es/actualidad/noticias/opinion-consultiva-sobre-las-consecuencias-juridicas-de-la-separacion-del|title=Opinión Consultiva sobre las consecuencias jurídicas de la separación del Archipiélago de Chagos de Mauricio en 1965|access-date=2023-06-18|website=cancilleria.gob.ar|language=es}}</ref> |
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In 2011 he was legal advisor in the first Advisory Opinion of the Seabed Disputes Chamber of the [[International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea]], on the responsibilities and obligations of States sponsoring persons and entities with respect to activities in the Area. |
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En 2011 fue asesor jurídico en la primera Opinión Consultiva de la Sala de Controversias de los Fondos Marinos del [[Tribunal Internacional del Derecho del Mar]] sobre las responsabilidades y obligaciones de los Estados patrocinantes de personas y entidades con respecto a las actividades en la zona. |
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He is an arbitrator and conciliator appointed under Annexes V and VII of the [[United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea]] since 2017. In addition, he was an arbitrator and conciliator of the [[International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes|International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes]] (2016-2022)<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://icsid.worldbank.org/sites/default/files/ICSID%2010/ICSID--10.pdf|title=Members Of The Panels Of Conciliators And Of Arbitrators|date=2023|journal=|last=International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes}}</ref> and a member of the [[Permanent Court of Arbitration]] (2019-2022)<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cancilleria.gob.ar/es/actualidad/noticias/el-embajador-mario-oyarzabal-fue-electo-para-la-comision-de-derecho|title=El embajador Mario Oyarzabal fue electo para la Comisión de Derecho Internacional de las Naciones Unidas|date=12 de vnoviembre de 2021|website=Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Internacional y Culto}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://docs.pca-cpa.org/sites/6/2022/02/PCA-184006-v97H-Current_List_Annex_1_Members_of_the_Court.pdf|title=Members Of The Permanent Court Of Arbitration|date=2022|journal=}}</ref> |
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On the other hand, he has served as a member of the Legal and Technical Commission of the International Seabed Authority (2012-2013),<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.isa.org.jm/news/seabed-authority-hold-legal-and-technical-commission-elections-july-2011/|title=Seabed Authority To Hold Legal And Technical Commission Elections In July 2011 – International Seabed Authority|access-date=2023-06-18|language=en-US}}</ref> the [[International Humanitarian Fact-Finding Commission|International Humanitarian Fact Finding Commission]] established by the 1949 Geneva Conventions (2017-2021), and the Committee for the Selection of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (2019-2020).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.icc-cpi.int/news/president-assembly-states-parties-welcomes-committee-election-prosecutor-and-its-panel-experts|title=President of the Assembly of States Parties welcomes the Committee on the Election of the Prosecutor and its panel of experts|access-date=2023-06-18|website=International Criminal Court|language=en}}</ref> |
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== Academic Career == |
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Oyarzábal |
Oyarzábal has taught international law at the [[National University of La Plata|University of La Plata]] and the [[University of Buenos Aires]], among other. In 2020, he taught a course at The Hague Academy of International Law on ''"The Influence of Public International Law on Private International Law in History and Theory and in the Formation and Application of Law"''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://conflictoflaws.net/2023/available-as-of-next-week-in-recueil-des-cours-mario-j-a-oyarzabal-the-influence-of-public-international-law-upon-private-international-law-in-history-and-theory-and-in-the-formation-and-applicati/|title=Available as of next week in Recueil des cours: Mario J. A. Oyarzábal, The Influence of Public International Law upon Private International Law in History and Theory and in the Formation and Application of the Law|access-date=2023-06-20|date=2023-03-17|website=Conflict of Laws|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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He is the author of 4 books and more than 50 contributions in collective works and academic articles published in legal journals such as the ''Rivista di diritto internazionale, [[Rabel Journal of Comparative and International Private Law|Rabels Zeitschrift für ausländisches und internationales Privatrecht]],<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2709806|title=Das Internationale Privatrech von Werner Goldschmidt: In Memoriam|date=2008|journal=Rabels Zeitschrift für ausländisches und internationales Privatrecht: The Rabel Journal of Comparative and International Private Law|volume=72|issue=3|pages=601–619|access-date=2023-06-20|issn=0033-7250|last=Oyarzábal|first=Mario J. A.}}</ref> Uniform Law Review, Revista Española de Derecho Internacional, University of Miami Inter-American Law Review,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://repository.law.miami.edu/umialr/vol35/iss3/3/|title=International Electronic Contracts: A Note on Argentine Choice of Law Rules|year=2014|website=University of Miami Inter-American Law Review}}</ref> Revista de Informação Legislativa; and publications such as the Encyclopedia of Private International Law<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.e-elgar.com/shop/gbp/encyclopedia-of-private-international-law-9781782547228.html|title=Encyclopedia of Private International Law|access-date=2023-06-20|website=www.e-elgar.com|language=en}}</ref>and the Argentine Yearbook of International Law''. |
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=== Main Publications: === |
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* El contrato de seguro multinacional. Ábaco, Buenos Aires, 1998. |
* ''El contrato de seguro multinacional''. Ábaco, Buenos Aires, 1998. |
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* La nacionalidad argentina. La Ley, Buenos Aires, 2003.<ref>{{ |
* ''La nacionalidad argentina''. La Ley, Buenos Aires, 2003.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://biblioteca.mpf.gov.ar/meran/opac-detail.pl?id1=2582|title=Biblioteca del Ministerio P?blico Fiscal de la Naci?n|access-date=2023-06-20|website=biblioteca.mpf.gov.ar}}</ref> |
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* Derecho procesal transnacional. Ábaco, Buenos Aires, 2012. |
* ''Derecho procesal transnacional''. Ábaco, Buenos Aires, 2012. |
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* The Influence of Public International Law upon Private International Law in History and Theory and in the Formation and Application of the Law. Recueil des cours de l’Académie de droit international de La Haye, Vol. 428 (pp. 129-525), 2023.<ref>{{ |
* ''The Influence of Public International Law upon Private International Law in History and Theory and in the Formation and Application of the Law''. Recueil des cours de l’Académie de droit international de La Haye, Vol. 428 (pp. 129-525), 2023.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/the-hague-academy-collected-courses/*A9789004544406_02|title=The Influence of Public International Law upon Private International Law in History and Theory and in the Formation and Application of the Law (Volume 428)|date=2022-12-28|journal=Collected Courses of the Hague Academy of International Law|publisher=Brill|access-date=2023-06-20|language=en|last=Oyarzábal|first=Mario J. A.}}</ref> |
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== References == |
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[[Categoría:Ambassadors]] |
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== Enlaces externos == |
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[[Categoría:Jurists]] |
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[https://mariooyarzabal.info Sitio web de Mario Oyarzábal] |
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Revisión del 20:49 9 jul 2023
| Mario Oyarzábal | ||
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Oyarzábal in 2014. | ||
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Member of the International Law Commission Actualmente en el cargo | ||
| Desde el 2023 | ||
| Predecesor | Enrique J.A. Candioti | |
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Ambassador of Argentina to the Netherlands  Actualmente en el cargo | ||
| Desde el 10 March 2020 | ||
| Predecesor | Héctor Horacio Salvador | |
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 The Legal Adviser to the Argentine Foreign Ministry | ||
| 2016-2020 | ||
| Predecesora | Susana Ruiz Cerutti | |
| Sucesor | Holger Federico Martinsen | |
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| Información personal | ||
| Nombre completo | Mario Javier Agustín Oyarzabal | |
| Nacimiento |
February 4, 1969 Azul, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina | |
| Nacionalidad | Argentina | |
| Educación | ||
| Educado en |
University of La Plata Harvard University | |
Mario Oyarzábal (Azul, February 4, 1969) is an Argentine jurist and diplomat. He is the Ambassador of the Argentine Republic to the Kingdom of the Netherlands and Permanent Representative to the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons since 2020. He was Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations Security Council (2013-2014), and Director General of the Legal Department and The Legal Adviser of the Foreign Ministry between 2016 and 2020.
He is a generalist public and private international lawyer. He has taught courses at The Hague Academy of International Law in 2012 and 2020, and is the author of numerous publications in specialized journals in Argentina and abroad.[1]
In 2021 he was elected member of the United Nations International Law Commission for the period 2023-2027.[2]
Education
Oyarzábal graduated in 1991 as lawyer and in 1992 as notary public at the National University of La Plata[3] and entered the Argentine Foreign Service Institute from which he graduated in 1996. In 2005 he obtained a Master of Laws (LLM) from Harvard University.[1]
Diplomatic Career
He joined the Argentine Foreign Service in 1997. He served in the Department of Parliamentary Affairs of the Foreign Ministry (1997-1998), the Consulate General in New York (1998-2004 and 2005-2007), the Legal Department of the Foreign Ministry (2007- 2011 and 2016-2020), the Permanent Mission to the United Nations (2011-2016) and the Embassy in the Netherlands (since 2020).[4][5]
In 2018 he was promoted to the rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary with the approval of the National Senate. The following year, he was appointed Ambassador to the Netherlands by Decree No. 793/2019 of then President Mauricio Macri,[5][6] assuming functions during the administration of President Alberto Fernández.[7] He is also Permanent Representative to the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, and represents Argentina before the International Court of Justice, the International Criminal Court, the Hague Conference on Private International Law, and the Common Fund for Commodities of which he became Chairman of the Governing Council (2020-2022).[8]
Oyarzábal has represented the Argentine Republic on two occasions before the International Court of Justice in the case of the Uruguay River pulp mill dispute between Argentina and Uruguay as legal counsel, and in the Advisory Opinion on the Legal Consequences of the Separation of the Chagos Archipelago from Mauritius in 1965 (2019) as agent.[9]
In 2011 he was legal advisor in the first Advisory Opinion of the Seabed Disputes Chamber of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, on the responsibilities and obligations of States sponsoring persons and entities with respect to activities in the Area.
He is an arbitrator and conciliator appointed under Annexes V and VII of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea since 2017. In addition, he was an arbitrator and conciliator of the International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (2016-2022)[10] and a member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration (2019-2022)[2][11]
On the other hand, he has served as a member of the Legal and Technical Commission of the International Seabed Authority (2012-2013),[12] the International Humanitarian Fact Finding Commission established by the 1949 Geneva Conventions (2017-2021), and the Committee for the Selection of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (2019-2020).[13]
Academic Career
Oyarzábal has taught international law at the University of La Plata and the University of Buenos Aires, among other. In 2020, he taught a course at The Hague Academy of International Law on "The Influence of Public International Law on Private International Law in History and Theory and in the Formation and Application of Law".[14]
He is the author of 4 books and more than 50 contributions in collective works and academic articles published in legal journals such as the Rivista di diritto internazionale, Rabels Zeitschrift für ausländisches und internationales Privatrecht,[15] Uniform Law Review, Revista Española de Derecho Internacional, University of Miami Inter-American Law Review,[16] Revista de Informação Legislativa; and publications such as the Encyclopedia of Private International Law[17]and the Argentine Yearbook of International Law.
Main Publications:
- El contrato de seguro multinacional. Ábaco, Buenos Aires, 1998.
- La nacionalidad argentina. La Ley, Buenos Aires, 2003.[18]
- Derecho procesal transnacional. Ábaco, Buenos Aires, 2012.
- The Influence of Public International Law upon Private International Law in History and Theory and in the Formation and Application of the Law. Recueil des cours de l’Académie de droit international de La Haye, Vol. 428 (pp. 129-525), 2023.[19]
References
- ↑ a b «H.E. Mr. Mario Oyarzábal is Argentina’s Ambassador in The Hague | Diplomat magazine» (en inglés estadounidense). Consultado el 3 de abril de 2023.
- ↑ a b «El embajador Mario Oyarzabal fue electo para la Comisión de Derecho Internacional de las Naciones Unidas». Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Internacional y Culto. 12 de vnoviembre de 2021.
- ↑ «El azuleño Mario Oyarzábal será embajador en los Países Bajos | Vía Azul». Vía País. Consultado el 3 de abril de 2023.
- ↑ «"Es un enorme desafío y una gran oportunidad representar y servir al país"». www.diarioeltiempo.com.ar. Consultado el 3 de abril de 2023.
- ↑ a b TÉLAM. «Macri designó nuevo embajador en los Países Bajos». www.telam.com.ar. Consultado el 3 de abril de 2023.
- ↑ «BOLETIN OFICIAL REPUBLICA ARGENTINA - SERVICIO EXTERIOR - Decreto 793/2019». www.boletinoficial.gob.ar. Consultado el 3 de abril de 2023.
- ↑ «Cartas credenciales del Embajador argentino en Holanda». Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Internacional y Culto. 8 de julio de 2020. Consultado el 3 de abril de 2023.
- ↑ «32nd Meeting of the Governing Council | Common Fund for Commodities». www.common-fund.org. Consultado el 3 de abril de 2023.
- ↑ «Opinión Consultiva sobre las consecuencias jurídicas de la separación del Archipiélago de Chagos de Mauricio en 1965». cancilleria.gob.ar. Consultado el 18 de junio de 2023.
- ↑ International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (2023). Members Of The Panels Of Conciliators And Of Arbitrators.
- ↑ Members Of The Permanent Court Of Arbitration. 2022.
- ↑ «Seabed Authority To Hold Legal And Technical Commission Elections In July 2011 – International Seabed Authority» (en inglés estadounidense). Consultado el 18 de junio de 2023.
- ↑ «President of the Assembly of States Parties welcomes the Committee on the Election of the Prosecutor and its panel of experts». International Criminal Court (en inglés). Consultado el 18 de junio de 2023.
- ↑ «Available as of next week in Recueil des cours: Mario J. A. Oyarzábal, The Influence of Public International Law upon Private International Law in History and Theory and in the Formation and Application of the Law». Conflict of Laws (en inglés estadounidense). 17 de marzo de 2023. Consultado el 20 de junio de 2023.
- ↑ Oyarzábal, Mario J. A. (2008). «Das Internationale Privatrech von Werner Goldschmidt: In Memoriam». Rabels Zeitschrift für ausländisches und internationales Privatrecht: The Rabel Journal of Comparative and International Private Law 72 (3): 601-619. ISSN 0033-7250. Consultado el 20 de junio de 2023.
- ↑ «International Electronic Contracts: A Note on Argentine Choice of Law Rules». University of Miami Inter-American Law Review. 2014.
- ↑ «Encyclopedia of Private International Law». www.e-elgar.com (en inglés). Consultado el 20 de junio de 2023.
- ↑ «Biblioteca del Ministerio P?blico Fiscal de la Naci?n». biblioteca.mpf.gov.ar. Consultado el 20 de junio de 2023.
- ↑ Oyarzábal, Mario J. A. (28 de diciembre de 2022). «The Influence of Public International Law upon Private International Law in History and Theory and in the Formation and Application of the Law (Volume 428)». Collected Courses of the Hague Academy of International Law (en inglés) (Brill). Consultado el 20 de junio de 2023.