Usuario:AldoCabrera/Bitcoin Cash

De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

Bitcoin Cash es un "hard fork" de la criptomoneda bitcoin. El "fork" tomó lugar el 1 de agosto de 2017.[1][2][3]

Historia[editar]

El 20 de julio del 2017, los mineros del bitcoin votaron, 97% en favor al "Bitcoin Improvement Proposal (BIP) 91". La propuesta, hecha por el ingeniero James Hilliard, fue activar el "Segregated Witness" (SegWit).[4][5][6]

Algunos miembros de la comunidad del bitcoin creyeron que implementar el BIP 91 sin incrementar el limite en el tamaño del bloque, únicamente retrasaría la confrontación del problema y que esto favorecía a la gente que quería usar el bitcoin como una inversión digital en vez de una moneda transaccional.[2][3]

Ellos anunciaron la complementación del Bitcoin Cash como un "hard fork" el 1 de agosto. Este

They announced implementation of Bitcoin Cash as a hard fork for August 1. It inherited the transaction history of the bitcoin currency on that date, but all later transactions were separate. Block 478558 was the last common block and thus the first Bitcoin Cash block was 478559.[7]​ Bitcoin Cash wallet started to reject BTC block and BTC transactions since 13:20 UTC, Aug 1st 2017 because it used a timer to initiate a fork. It implements a block size increase to 8 MB. Bitcoin Cash started futures trading at 0.5 BTC on July 23, but dropped to 0.1 BTC by July 30. Market cap appeared since 23:15 UTC, August 1, 2017[3][8]

On August 9th, it was 30% more profitable to mine on the original chain.[9]​ Even though the fork allows for a higher block size, block generation was so sporadic that the original chain was 920 MB bigger than the chain of the fork, as of August 9th.[9]

Response from exchanges[editar]

Coinbase[editar]

Coinbase initially announced that it would not support Bitcoin Cash.[10][11][12][13]​ This led to consumer backlash and speculation about a class action lawsuit from consumers.[14][15]​ On August 3, Coinbase announced that it would start supporting Bitcoin Cash transactions by January 1, 2018, and that users who had any amount of bitcoin at the time of the fork were credited an equal amount of Bitcoin Cash though they could start transacting in it only once Coinbase was ready to transact.[16][17][18]

Other exchanges[editar]

China-based ViaBTC began allowing trading in Bitcoin Cash before it went live.[10]Kraken[19]​ and Bitfinex[20]​ announced that they would support Bitcoin Cash.[21][12]​ On August 4, 2017, Bitfinex officially opened up Bitcoin Cash deposits and withdrawals.[22]

BitMEX,[23]​ Exodus, and Bitstamp announced that they would not support Bitcoin Cash.[12][24][25]

Altcoin exchange Poloniex had not announced a decision as of July 2017, but said that they were making a decision keeping the security of users' bitcoins in mind.[26][24]​ In mid-August Poloniex began trading Bitcoin Cash.[27]

Supporters[editar]

Supporters of Bitcoin Cash (both the idea of increasing the block size and the split of the cryptocurrency) include Tokyo-based investor Roger Ver.[2]

See also[editar]

References[editar]

  1. «Bitfinex says miners to create chain called Bitcoin Cash». Consultado el July 28, 2017. 
  2. a b c Popper, Nathaniel (25 de julio de 2017). «Some Bitcoin Backers Are Defecting to Create a Rival Currency». The New York Times (en inglés estadounidense). ISSN 0362-4331. Consultado el 28 de julio de 2017. 
  3. a b c Wong, Joon Ian. «There’s a strange new twist in bitcoin’s “civil war”—and a way to bet on the outcome». Quartz (en inglés estadounidense). Consultado el 28 de julio de 2017. 
  4. Crosbie, Jack (July 26, 2017). «When Will Bitcoin Fork, and What's It Mean for Crypto's Future? A fork could change the equation for thousands of bitcoin users.». Inverse. Consultado el July 29, 2017. 
  5. Aaron van Wirdum (July 20, 2017). «BIP 91 Has Locked In. Here’s What That Means (and What It Does Not)». Bitcoin Magazine. Consultado el July 29, 2017. 
  6. Hertig, Alyssa (July 21, 2017). «BIP 91 Locks In: What This Means for Bitcoin and Why It's Not Scaled Yet». CoinDesk. Consultado el July 29, 2017. 
  7. First Bitcoin Cash block on bitcoin.com
  8. Bitcoin Cash (BCH)
  9. a b http://archive.is/GUcdW
  10. a b Vigna, Paul (August 1, 2017). «Bitcoin Rival Launches in Volatile First Day. Bitcoin Cash trades at about 10% of a bitcoin’s value, or around $270». Wall Street Journal. Consultado el August 5, 2017. 
  11. Kelly Philips Erb (July 30, 2017). «Bitcoin Shift Could Cause Tax Headaches For Some Users». Forbes. Consultado el August 5, 2017. 
  12. a b c «Bitcoin Technology Faces Split, May Create Clone Virtual Currency». Reuters via New York Times. July 31, 2017. Consultado el August 5, 2017. 
  13. Farmer, David (July 27, 2017). «Update for customers with bitcoin stored on Coinbase». Coinbase. Consultado el July 29, 2017. 
  14. Roberts, Jeff John (July 31, 2017). «Coinbase Faces Backlash, Legal Risk Over Bitcoin Cash». Fortune. Consultado el August 4, 2017. 
  15. Schwarzbaum, Erica (August 1, 2017). «Coinbase Is Courting Serious Legal Trouble By Not Supporting Bitcoin Cash». Benzinga. Consultado el August 4, 2017. 
  16. Farmer, David (August 3, 2017). «Update on Bitcoin Cash». Coinbase. Consultado el August 3, 2017. 
  17. Roberts, Jeff John (August 3, 2017). «Coinbase to Let Users Withdraw Bitcoin Cash After Outcry». Fortune. Consultado el August 4, 2017. 
  18. Russell, Jon (August 3, 2017). «Coinbase says it will support Bitcoin Cash after all — but it isn’t committed to trading yet». TechCrunch. Consultado el August 4, 2017. 
  19. «Bitcoin Cash and a Critical Alert for Bitcoin Margin Traders». Kraken (bitcoin exchange). July 27, 2017. Consultado el July 30, 2017. 
  20. «Bitcoin Cash (BCH) Token Distribution». Bitfinex. July 27, 2017. Consultado el July 30, 2017. 
  21. Lujan, Sterlin (July 27, 2017). «Fork Watch: 'Bitcoin Cash' Support Grows as August 1 Draws Near». Bitcoin News. Consultado el July 30, 2017. 
  22. Dinkins, David (August 4, 2017). «Price of Bitcoin Cash Plummets as Exchanges Open Deposits». CoinTelegraph. Consultado el August 5, 2017. 
  23. Hayes, Arthur (July 25, 2017). «Policy on Bitcoin Hard Forks». BitMEX. Consultado el July 29, 2017. 
  24. a b Redman, Jaime (July 27, 2017). «Fork Watch: These Bitcoin Exchanges Will Not Support 'Bitcoin Cash'». Consultado el July 29, 2017. 
  25. Buntinx, JP (July 28, 2017). «Most Major Exchanges Will not Support Bitcoin Cash». Live Bitcoin News. Consultado el July 29, 2017. 
  26. «OUR PLANS TO HANDLE POTENTIAL BTC NETWORK DISRUPTIONS». Poloniex. July 24, 2017. Consultado el July 29, 2017. 
  27. Buntix, JP (14 August 2017). «Bitcoin Cash is now Trading on the Poloniex Exchange». LIVE BITCOIN NEWS. Consultado el 17 August 2017. 

External links[editar]