Diferencia entre revisiones de «Contacto de Macasar con Australia»
traducido de en [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Makassan_contact_with_Australia&oldid=976274001] Makassan contact with Australia |
Sin resumen de edición |
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<br/>*Punto amarillo único: [[Tierra de Arnhem]]]] |
<br/>*Punto amarillo único: [[Tierra de Arnhem]]]] |
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[[File:macassan prau.jpg|thumb|right|Un tipo de [[prao]] macasano: la patorani.]] |
[[File:macassan prau.jpg|thumb|right|Un tipo de [[prao]] macasano: la patorani.]] |
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El pueblo Macasar de la región de |
El '''contacto de Macasar con Australia''', se produjo cuando el pueblo de [[Macasar]] de la región de [[Célebes Meridional]] (actual [[Indonesia]]) comenzó a visitar la costa del norte de [[Australia]] a mediados del siglo XVIII, primero en la región de [[Kimberley (Australia Occidental)|Kimberley]], y algunas décadas más tarde en la [[Tierra de Arnhem]].{{sfn|Macknight|2011|p=134}}<ref>{{Cite journal | url=http://lryb.aiatsis.gov.au/PDFs/aasj04.1_%20makassan.pdf | author1=Russell, Denise | title=Aboriginal-Makassan interactions in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in northern Australia and contemporary sea rights claims | journal=Australian Aboriginal Studies | date=22 de marzo de 2004| publisher=Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies | volume=2004 | issue=1 | pages=3(15) | issn=0729-4352 | accessdate=21 de abril de 2019 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190306230858/http://lryb.aiatsis.gov.au/PDFs/aasj04.1_%20makassan.pdf | archive-date=6 de marzo de 2019}}</ref> |
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Eran hombres que recolectaban y procesaban el ''trepang'' (también conocido como [[Holothuroidea|pepino de mar]]), un pepino de mar invertebrado marino apreciado por su valor culinario en general y por sus propiedades medicinales en los mercados chinos. El término Makassan (o Macasan) se utiliza generalmente para referirse a todos los trepanadores que llegaron a Australia. Algunos procedían de otras islas del archipiélago indonesio, como [[Timor]], [[isla de Roti|Roti]] y [[Islas Aru| Aru ]]. |
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== La pesca y el procesamiento del trepano == |
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El producto alimenticio se conocen comúnmente en inglés como ''sea cucumber'', ''bêche-de-mer'' en francés, ''gamat'' en malayo, [[pepino de mar]] en español, mientras que el macasar tiene 12 términos que cubren 16 especies diferentes.[3][4] Uno de los términos macasar, ''taripaŋ'', entró en las [[Lenguas aborígenes de Australia|lenguas aborígenes]] de la península de Cobourg, como ''tharriba'' en marrku, como ''jarripang'' en mawng o de otra manera como ''darriba''.[5] |
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== Referencias == |
== Referencias == |
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== Bibliografía == |
== Bibliografía == |
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* {{cite web |title = The Carronade Island Guns and Southeast Asian gun founding |url = http://www.museum.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/No.%20215%20Carronade%20Is%20Gun_1.pdf |
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|publisher=Museum of Western Australia |
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| year = 2006 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131203012040/http://museum.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/No.%20215%20Carronade%20Is%20Gun_1.pdf |
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| accessdate = 30 de abril de 2012 | archive-date = 3 de diciembre de 2013 |
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| ref = {{harvid|Archived copy}} |
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}} |
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* {{cite journal | title = Discovery of Pottery in North-Eastern Arnhem Land | last1 = Berndt | first1 = Ronald M.| last2 = Berndt | first2 = Catherine| journal = The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland| year = 1947 | volume = 77 |issue =2| pages =133–138 | jstor = 2844477| ref = harv| doi = 10.2307/2844477}} |
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*{{Cite book| title = Djanggawul: An Aboriginal Religious Cult of North-Eastern Arnhem Land| last = Berndt | first = Ronald M.| year = 2004 | publisher = Routledge & Kegan Paul| url = https://bo oks.google.com/books?id=ojJUAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA28| isbn = 978-1-136-53864-3| ref = harv}} |
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* {{cite book | chapter = Fisheries, trade and utilization of sea cucumbers in Malaysia |
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| last = Choo | first = Poh-Sze |
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| title = Advances in sea cucumber aquaculture and management |
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| editor1-last = Lovatelli | editor1-first = Alessandro |
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| editor2-last = Conand | editor2-first = Chantal |
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| editor3-last = Purcell | editor3-first = Steven |
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| editor4-last = Uthicke | editor4-first = Sven |
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| editor5-last = Hamel | editor5-first = Jean-François |
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| editor6-last = Mercier | editor6-first = Annie |
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| year = 2004 |
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| publisher = Food and Agriculture Organization |
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| number = 463 |
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| pages = 57–68 |
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| series = Fao Fisheries Technical Paper |
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| chapter-url = http://www.fao.org/3/a-y5501e.pdf |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
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*{{Cite book| chapter = As intimate as it gets? Paradigm borrowing in Marrku and its implications for the emergence of mixed languages |
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| last = Evans | first = Nicholas |
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| title = Loss and Renewal: Australian Languages Since Colonisation |
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| editor1-last=Meakins|editor1-first=Felicity |
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| editor2-last=O'Shannessy|editor2-first=Carmel |
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| year = 2016 |
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| pages =29–56 |
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| publisher = Walter de Gruyter |
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| chapter-url = https://books.google.com/books?id=spjUCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA29 |
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| isbn = 978-1-614-51879-2 |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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| title = A voyage to terra Australis..in the years 1801-1803 |
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| last = Flinders | first = Matthew |
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| author-link = Matthew Flinders |
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| year = 1814 |
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| publisher = Bulmer | location = Londres |
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| url = https://archive.org/details/voyageTerraAustv2Flin |
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| page = [https://archive.org/details/voyageTerraAustv2Flin/page/230 230] |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
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* {{cite journal |
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|title = Muslim Australians: the deep histories of contact |
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|last = Ganter |
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|first = Regina |
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|journal = Journal of Australian Studies |
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|year = 2008 |
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|volume = 32 |
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|issue = 4 |
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|pages = 1–14 |
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|url = https://www.griffith.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/58309/Ganter.pdf |
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|ref = harv |
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|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120415153222/https://www.griffith.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/58309/Ganter.pdf |
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|archivedate = 15 de abril de 2012|doi= 10.1080/14443050802471384 |
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}} |
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* {{cite journal | title =none | journal = Aboriginal History | volume = 21 | year = 1997 |publication-date=June 1999 | ref = harv | doi = 10.22459/AH.21.2011 |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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| title = Using Daeng Rangka (1845–1927) |
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| last = Macknight | first = Charles Campbell |
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| year = 1976a |
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| volume = Volume 6 | series = Australian Dictionary of Biography |
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| publisher = Melbourne University Press |
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| url = http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/using-daeng-rangka-4769/text7929 |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
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*{{cite book |
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| title = The Voyage to Marege. Macassan trepangers in northern Australia |
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| last = Macknight | first = Charles Campbell |
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| year = 1976b |
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| publisher = Melbourne University Press |
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| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=niR1AAAAMAAJ |
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| isbn = 978-0-522-84088-9 |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
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*{{Cite journal | title = Macassans and the Aboriginal past |
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| last = Macknight | first = Charles Campbell |
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| journal = Archaeology in Oceania |
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| volume = 21 | issue = 1 | pages = 69–75 |
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| date = abril de 1986 |
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| jstor = 40386713 |
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| ref = harv |
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| doi = 10.1002/j.1834-4453.1986.tb00126.x |
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}} |
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* {{cite journal | title = The view from Marege': Australian knowledge of Makassar and the impact of the trepangindustry across two centuries |
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| last = Macknight | first = Charles Campbell |
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| journal = Aboriginal History |
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| year = 2011 | volume = 35 | pages = 121–143 |
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| jstor = 24046930 |
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| ref = harv |
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| doi = 10.22459/AH.35.2011.06}} |
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*{{Cite journal |
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|title = Allah and the Spirit of the Dead: The hidden legacy of pre-colonial Indonesian/Aboriginal contact in north-east Arnhem Land |
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|last = McIntosh |
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|first = Ian |
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|journal = Australian Folklore |
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|year = 1996 |
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|volume = 11 |
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|pages = 131–138 |
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|url = http://www.une.edu.au/folklorejournal/issues/macintos.pdf |
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|ref = harv|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110611105325/http://www.une.edu.au/folklorejournal/issues/macintos.pdf |
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|archivedate = 11 junio de 2011}} |
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*{{cite journal |
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|title = Islam and Australia's Aborigines? A Perspective from North-East Arnhem Land |
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|last = McIntosh |
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|first = Ian |
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|journal = Journal of Religious History |
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|volume = 20 |issue=1 |
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|url = http://booksc.org/book/15308586 |
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|date = junio de 1996 |
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|pages = 53–77 |
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|doi = 10.1111/j.1467-9809.1996.tb00692.x |
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|accessdate = 26 de marzo de 2015 |
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|ref = harv|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150402152836/http://booksc.org/book/15308586 |
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|archivedate = 2 de abril de 2015}} |
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*{{Cite journal | title = The History of Makassan Trepang Fishing and Trade |
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| last1 = Máñez | first1 = Kathleen Schwerdtner |
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| last2 = Ferse | first2 = Sebastian C. A. |
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| journal = PLOS ONE |
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| volume = 5 | issue = 6 |
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| pages = e11346 | date = 29 de junio de 2010 |
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| ref = harv |
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| doi = 10.1371/journal.pone.0011346 | pmid = 20613871 | pmc = 2894049 | bibcode = 2010PLoSO...511346S }} |
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*{{cite book |last=Mulvaney |first=D. J. |title=The Prehistory of Australia |date=1969 |publisher=Thames and Hudson |location=Londres |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.56614 }} |
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*{{cite news| title = When Islam came to Australia| last = Rogers | first = Janak| agency = BBC News| url = https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-27260027| date = 24 de junio de 2014 | accessdate = 25 de junio de 2014| ref = harv}} |
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*{{cite journal |
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| title = A Minimum Age for Early Depictions of Southeast Asian Praus in Rock Art of Arnhem Land, Northern Territory |
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| last1 = Taçon |
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| first1 = Paul S.C. |
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| last2 = May |
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| first2 = Sally K. |
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| last3 = Fallon |
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| first3 = Stewart J. |
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| last4 = Travers |
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| first4 = Meg |
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| last5 = Wesley |
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| first5 = Daryl |
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| last6 = Lamilami |
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| first6 = Ronald |
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| journal = Australian Archaeology |
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| issue = 71 |
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| url = https://www.library.uq.edu.au/ojs/index.php/aa/article/view/1863/1844 |
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| format = pdf |
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| date = diciembre de 2010 |
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| volume = 71 |
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| pages = 1–10 |
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| doi = 10.1080/03122417.2010.11689379 |
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| access-date = 28 de marzo de 2016 |
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| issn = 0312-2417 |
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| ref = harv |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160424113518/https://www.library.uq.edu.au/ojs/index.php/aa/article/view/1863/1844| archive-date = 24 de abril de 2016}} |
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*{{Cite book| chapter = Status of sea cucumber fisheries and farming in Indonesia |
|||
| last = Tuwo | first = Ambo |
|||
| title = Advances in sea cucumber aquaculture and management |
|||
| editor1-last = Lovatelli | editor1-first = Alessandro |
|||
| editor2-last = Conand | editor2-first = Chantal |
|||
| editor3-last = Purcell | editor3-first = Steven |
|||
| editor4-last = Uthicke | editor4-first = Sven |
|||
| editor5-last = Hamel | editor5-first = Jean-François |
|||
| editor6-last = Mercier | editor6-first = Annie |
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| year = 2004 |
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| publisher = Food and Agriculture Organization |
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| number = 463 |
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| pages = 49–55 |
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| series = Fao Fisheries Technical Paper |
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| chapter-url = http://www.fao.org/3/a-y5501e.pdf |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
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{{control de autoridades}} |
{{control de autoridades}} |
Revisión del 11:33 3 sep 2020
El contacto de Macasar con Australia, se produjo cuando el pueblo de Macasar de la región de Célebes Meridional (actual Indonesia) comenzó a visitar la costa del norte de Australia a mediados del siglo XVIII, primero en la región de Kimberley, y algunas décadas más tarde en la Tierra de Arnhem.[1][2]
Eran hombres que recolectaban y procesaban el trepang (también conocido como pepino de mar), un pepino de mar invertebrado marino apreciado por su valor culinario en general y por sus propiedades medicinales en los mercados chinos. El término Makassan (o Macasan) se utiliza generalmente para referirse a todos los trepanadores que llegaron a Australia. Algunos procedían de otras islas del archipiélago indonesio, como Timor, Roti y Aru .
La pesca y el procesamiento del trepano
El producto alimenticio se conocen comúnmente en inglés como sea cucumber, bêche-de-mer en francés, gamat en malayo, pepino de mar en español, mientras que el macasar tiene 12 términos que cubren 16 especies diferentes.[3][4] Uno de los términos macasar, taripaŋ, entró en las lenguas aborígenes de la península de Cobourg, como tharriba en marrku, como jarripang en mawng o de otra manera como darriba.[5]
Referencias
- ↑ Macknight, 2011, p. 134.
- ↑ Russell, Denise (22 de marzo de 2004). «Aboriginal-Makassan interactions in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in northern Australia and contemporary sea rights claims». Australian Aboriginal Studies (Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies) 2004 (1): 3(15). ISSN 0729-4352. Archivado desde el original el 6 de marzo de 2019. Consultado el 21 de abril de 2019.
Bibliografía
- «The Carronade Island Guns and Southeast Asian gun founding». Museum of Western Australia. 2006. Archivado desde el original el 3 de diciembre de 2013. Consultado el 30 de abril de 2012.
- Berndt, Ronald M.; Berndt, Catherine (1947). «Discovery of Pottery in North-Eastern Arnhem Land». The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland 77 (2): 133-138. JSTOR 2844477. doi:10.2307/2844477.
- Berndt, Ronald M. (2004). oks.google.com/books?id=ojJUAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA28 Djanggawul: An Aboriginal Religious Cult of North-Eastern Arnhem Land. Routledge & Kegan Paul. ISBN 978-1-136-53864-3.
- Choo, Poh-Sze (2004). «Fisheries, trade and utilization of sea cucumbers in Malaysia». En Lovatelli, Alessandro; Conand, Chantal; Purcell, Steven; Uthicke, Sven; Hamel, Jean-François; Mercier, Annie, eds. Advances in sea cucumber aquaculture and management. Fao Fisheries Technical Paper (463). Food and Agriculture Organization. pp. 57-68.
- Evans, Nicholas (2016). «As intimate as it gets? Paradigm borrowing in Marrku and its implications for the emergence of mixed languages». En Meakins, Felicity; O'Shannessy, Carmel, eds. Loss and Renewal: Australian Languages Since Colonisation. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 29-56. ISBN 978-1-614-51879-2.
- Flinders, Matthew (1814). A voyage to terra Australis..in the years 1801-1803. Londres: Bulmer. p. 230.
- Ganter, Regina (2008). «Muslim Australians: the deep histories of contact». Journal of Australian Studies 32 (4): 1-14. doi:10.1080/14443050802471384. Archivado desde el original el 15 de abril de 2012.
- «none». Aboriginal History (June 1999) 21. 1997. doi:10.22459/AH.21.2011.
- Macknight, Charles Campbell (1976a). Using Daeng Rangka (1845–1927). Australian Dictionary of Biography. Volume 6. Melbourne University Press.
- Macknight, Charles Campbell (1976b). The Voyage to Marege. Macassan trepangers in northern Australia. Melbourne University Press. ISBN 978-0-522-84088-9.
- Macknight, Charles Campbell (abril de 1986). «Macassans and the Aboriginal past». Archaeology in Oceania 21 (1): 69-75. JSTOR 40386713. doi:10.1002/j.1834-4453.1986.tb00126.x.
- Macknight, Charles Campbell (2011). «The view from Marege': Australian knowledge of Makassar and the impact of the trepangindustry across two centuries». Aboriginal History 35: 121-143. JSTOR 24046930. doi:10.22459/AH.35.2011.06.
- McIntosh, Ian (1996). «Allah and the Spirit of the Dead: The hidden legacy of pre-colonial Indonesian/Aboriginal contact in north-east Arnhem Land». Australian Folklore 11: 131-138. Archivado desde el original el 11 de junio de 2011.
- McIntosh, Ian (junio de 1996). «Islam and Australia's Aborigines? A Perspective from North-East Arnhem Land». Journal of Religious History 20 (1): 53-77. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9809.1996.tb00692.x. Archivado desde el original el 2 de abril de 2015. Consultado el 26 de marzo de 2015.
- Máñez, Kathleen Schwerdtner; Ferse, Sebastian C. A. (29 de junio de 2010). «The History of Makassan Trepang Fishing and Trade». PLOS ONE 5 (6): e11346. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...511346S. PMC 2894049. PMID 20613871. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011346.
- Mulvaney, D. J. (1969). The Prehistory of Australia. Londres: Thames and Hudson.
- Rogers, Janak (24 de junio de 2014). «When Islam came to Australia». BBC News. Consultado el 25 de junio de 2014.
- Taçon, Paul S.C.; May, Sally K.; Fallon, Stewart J.; Travers, Meg; Wesley, Daryl; Lamilami, Ronald (diciembre de 2010). «A Minimum Age for Early Depictions of Southeast Asian Praus in Rock Art of Arnhem Land, Northern Territory» (pdf). Australian Archaeology 71 (71): 1-10. ISSN 0312-2417. doi:10.1080/03122417.2010.11689379. Archivado desde el original el 24 de abril de 2016. Consultado el 28 de marzo de 2016.
- Tuwo, Ambo (2004). «Status of sea cucumber fisheries and farming in Indonesia». En Lovatelli, Alessandro; Conand, Chantal; Purcell, Steven; Uthicke, Sven; Hamel, Jean-François; Mercier, Annie, eds. Advances in sea cucumber aquaculture and management. Fao Fisheries Technical Paper (463). Food and Agriculture Organization. pp. 49-55.