English: Type I interferon induction and exhaustion upon viral infection
Air date: Wednesday, September 23, 2020, 4:15:00 PM
Time displayed is Eastern Time, Washington DC Local
Views: Total views: 706 (189 Live, 517 On-demand)
Category: Immunology
Runtime: 01:12:21
Description: IIG Seminar
Dr. Zuniga’s laboratory discovered that, in response to a viral infection, systemic type I interferons (IFN-I) are initially elevated but are subsequently and rapidly silenced despite continuous pathogen replication. They showed that there is an IFN-I refractory (or exhaustion) phase, during which the infected host fails to elevate IFN-I upon secondary unrelated infections, explaining delayed viral control and enhanced susceptibility to opportunistic infections. Dr. Zuniga will present their recent work on the mechanisms underlying the initial IFN-I elevation and its subsequent, rapid, suppression after viral infection.
For more information go to https://www.niaid.nih.gov/research/immunology-interest-group
NLM Title: Type I interferon induction and exhaustion upon viral infection / Elina Zuniga.
Author: Zuniga, Elina.
National Institutes of Health (U.S.),
Publisher:
Abstract: (CIT): Dr. Zuniga's laboratory discovered that, in response to a viral infection, systemic type I interferons (IFN-I) are initially elevated but are subsequently and rapidly silenced despite continuous pathogen replication. They showed that there is an IFN-I refractory (or exhaustion) phase, during which the infected host fails to elevate IFN-I upon secondary unrelated infections, explaining delayed viral control and enhanced susceptibility to opportunistic infections. Dr. Zuniga will present their recent work on the mechanisms underlying the initial IFN-I elevation and its subsequent, rapid, suppression after viral infection.
Subjects: Interferon Type I--immunology
Virus Diseases--immunology
Virus Diseases--virology
Publication Types: Lecture
Webcast
NLM Classification: WC 500
NLM ID: 101772209
CIT Live ID: 38716
Permanent link:
https://videocast.nih.gov/watch=38716