Usuaria:Pandadri/Taller

De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

Artistry[editar]

Influencias[editar]

BTS member Jin (center) performing Freddie Mercury's "ay-oh" chant during their first concert at Wembley Stadium on June 1, 2019

BTS ha citado a Seo Taiji and Boys,[1]​Nas, Eminem, Kanye West, Drake, Post Malone, Charlie Puth y Danger como inspiraciones musicales.[2]​ También ha mencionado a Queen como una influencia, argumentando que «crecieron viendo videos de Live Aid». [3]​ Durante su concierto en el estadio de Wembley en Londres, Jin rindió homenaje a Queen liderando a la multitud en una versión del canto «ay-oh» de Freddie Mercury.[3]​«Hip Hop Phile» which was released when BTS's hip-hop concept was at its height, pays homage to the artists who influenced them, including the South Korean group Epik High, Jay-Z, Biggie, CL Smooth, and others.[4]​

El concepto de su segundo álbum de estudio, Wings (2016), estuvo inspirado en la novela de aprendizaje Demian de Hermann Hesse.[5]​En tanto que la canción «Blood Sweat & Tears» tuvo referencias de pasajes de Así habló Zaratustra de Friedrich Nietzsche; las pinturas: El lamento por Ícaro de Herbert James Draper, Paisaje con la caída de Ícaro y Caída de los ángeles rebeldes de Pieter Bruegel también fueron incluidas en el vídeo musical del tema.[6]​Among the literary and other sources that have inspired their works are those by Haruki Murakami, Ursula K. Le Guin, Carl Jung, George Orwell and Nietzsche.[7]​ The Love Yourself series was influenced by Erich Fromm's The Art of Loving,[8]​[9]​ and their 2018 song "Magic Shop" from Love Yourself: Tear was inspired by James R. Doty's memoir Into the Magic Shop.[10]​

Estilo musical[editar]

Since their inception, BTS have emphasized hip hop as their musical base, largely due to the influence of RM and Suga's background as underground rappers;[11]​ during early visits to the US, the group received mentoring from American rappers.[12]​ Bang Si-hyuk previously acknowledged that K-pop as a whole draws from black music,[13]​ and author Crystal S. Anderson stated, "BTS's rising popularity in the US represents the continuation of the ways that K-pop functions as part of a global R&B tradition."[14]​ T.K. Park and Youngdae Kim of Vulture deemed the track "Outro: Her" from Love Yourself: Her as the best example of the group's understanding of old-school hip hop, with raps inspired by Chuck D and Tupac and jazzy chords from the 1990s to create a classic hip hop sound.[15]​

The release of "Blood Sweat & Tears" in 2016 accelerated BTS's transition from a hip hop to a pop group. Park and Kim noted that the song draws from dancehall, reggaeton, and moombahton but opts for a "baroque mysticism" rather than the "partylike atmosphere of its influences".[15]​ The group also began incorporating traditional Korean elements into their music. For example, their single "Idol" (2018) features an adlib from Pansori, a Korean form of operatic storytelling, and vocal imitations of the sounds of Korean janggu drums.[16]​

While BTS maintains roots in hip hop, their sound has diversified. They first experimented with R&B, rock and jazz hip hop on Dark & Wild in 2014;[17]​[18]​ EDM in their The Most Beautiful Moment in Life album series;[19]​ moombahton and tropical house on Wings and You Never Walk Alone ;[20]​[21]​[22]​ future bass and Latin pop in their Love Yourself album series;[23]​ slow-dance ballads,[24]​ emo rap, Afro pop,[25]​ funk, trap, pop rock, and hip pop in their Map of the Soul album series;[26]​ and disco in their single "Dynamite".[27]​[28]​ The band members have explored different genres on solo tracks, such as neo soul on V's "Stigma" and flowing R&B on Jimin's "Lie".[20]​

Temas líricos[editar]

Since their formation, BTS have believed that telling their own stories is the best way for the younger generation to relate to their music.[29]​ Writing many of their own lyrics,[30]​[31]​ the group discusses universal life experiences such as sadness and loneliness in their work and turn them into something lighter and more manageable. RM stated that BTS tries to avoid a preaching or reprimanding tone in their songs "because that's not the way that we want to spread our message ... We're born with different lives, but you cannot choose some things. So we thought that love, the real meaning of it, starts with loving ourselves and accepting some ironies and some destinies that we have from the very start."[32]​ When asked if it is difficult to write about things like mental health, Suga responded,

We feel that people who have the platform to talk about those things really should talk more, because they say depression is something where you go to the hospital and you're diagnosed, but you can't really know until the doctor talks to you ... More and more, I think artists or celebrities who have a voice should talk about these problems and bring it up to the surface.[32]​

Themes explored in BTS's discography range from exploring "the troubles and anxieties of school-age youth" to "themes like love, friendship, loss, death, and more."[33]​ Early BTS songs, such as "No More Dream" and "N.O" from their school trilogy, were described by Tamar Herman as motivated by personal experiences with South Korea's rigid approach to education and called for change to the educational system and societal expectations.[34]​ The members' experiences with South Korean youth culture also inspired the songs "Dope" and "Silver Spoon" ((en hangul, 뱁새; romanización revisada del coreano, Baepsae)) from their youth trilogy. These songs reference generational disparity and millennials giving up romantic relationships, marriage, children, proper employment, homes, and social life in the face of economic difficulties and societal ills while facing condemnation from the media and older generations.[34]​ The group's label dubbed The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever, the conclusion to their youth trilogy, "a special album that marks the conclusion of the epic journey of the series, containing the last stories told by young people who, despite an uncertain and insecure reality (The Most Beautiful Moment in Life Pt. 1) continue to surge forward (The Most Beautiful Moment in Life Pt. 2)."[35]​ Wings focused on mental health, criticisms of the K-pop "idol" scene, and delivering a female empowerment message.[36]​ The Love Yourself series introduced new themes regarding youth culture in South Korea, including the excitement of love, pain of farewell, and enlightenment of self-love.[37]​ According to Kathy Sprinkel, BTS's 2020 "quarantine album" Be "chronicles the group's coming to terms with a suddenly new reality and offers support for their listeners going through the same upheaval and uncertainty".[38]​

BTS's lyrics have also addressed topics outside youth culture. The song "Am I Wrong" from Wings questioned societal apathy towards changing the status quo; the lyric "We're all dogs and pigs / we become dogs because we're angry" appeared to reference South Korean Ministry of Education official Na Hyang-wook, who advocated a caste system for the country and who reportedly described average people as "dogs and pigs". BTS released the song amid the 2016 South Korean political scandal that resulted in the impeachment of president Park Geun-hye.[34]​ RM and Suga's personal struggles with mental health have inspired some of their music.[32]​[15]​ "Not Today" from 2017's You Never Walk Alone is an anti-establishment anthem, urging "all the underdogs in the world" to keep fighting,[39]​ and "Spring Day" honored the victims of the Sewol Ferry tragedy.[40]​ Journalist Jeff Benjamin praised BTS in Fuse for "speak[ing] honestly about topics they deem important, even in a conservative society".[41]​ Former South Korean president Moon Jae-in said: "Each of the seven members sings in a way that is true to himself and the life he wants to live. Their melody and lyrics transcend regional borders, language, culture, and institutions."[42]​

  1. ↑ Oh, Ji-won (24 de septiembre de 2017). «[시선강탈] '아는 형님' 방탄소년단 뷔 "서태지 선배님 아버지라고 부른다"» ['Knowing Bros' BTS V "We call Seo Taiji father"] (en coreano). TV Daily. Archivado desde el original el 28 de junio de 2020. Consultado el 7 de agosto de 2020 – via Daum. 
  2. ↑ McRady, Rachel (15 de junio de 2018). «BTS Names Their Musical Inspiration and Their Most Unexpected Celebrity Fan» (en inglés). Entertainment Tonight. Archivado desde el original el 16 de junio de 2018. Consultado el 7 de agosto de 2020. 
  3. ↑ a b Savage, Mark (2 de junio de 2019). «BTS are the first Korean band to headline Wembley Stadium» (en inglés). BBC News. Archivado desde el original el 4 de junio de 2019. Consultado el 7 de agosto de 2020. 
  4. ↑ Morin, Charles Aaron,Riddhi Chakraborty,Divyansha Dongre,Kristine Kwak,Althea Legaspi,Natalie; Aaron, Charles; Chakraborty, Riddhi; Dongre, Divyansha; Kwak, Kristine; Legaspi, Althea; Morin, Natalie (March 18, 2022). «The 100 Best BTS Songs». Rolling Stone. Consultado el December 31, 2022. 
  5. ↑ Shim, Yeon-hee (17 de octubre de 2016). «[문화광장] 외신 주목한 '제 2의 싸이', 방탄소년단» [[Culture Plaza] 'Second Psy', BTS attract foreign media attention] (en coreano). KBS News. Archivado desde el original el 17 de junio de 2020. Consultado el 7 de agosto de 2020. 
  6. ↑ «Capítulo 5. Blood, Sweat & Tears». Wings Concept Book (en coreano). Corea el Sur: Big Hit Entertainment. 29 de junio de 2017. p. 114. 0728303093672. 
  7. ↑ Glasby, Taylor (11 de octubre de 2018). «How BTS became the world's biggest boyband». The Guardian (en inglés). Archivado desde el original el 11 de octubre de 2018. Consultado el 7 de agosto de 2020. 
  8. ↑ Lee, Minji (21 de mayo de 2021). «BTS company Hybe unveils music museum dedicated to fans, artists» (en inglés). Yonhap News Agency. Archivado desde el original el 24 de julio de 2022. Consultado el 24 de julio de 2022. 
  9. ↑ Hwang, Hye-jin (12 de marzo de 2019). «4월12일 컴백 방탄, 新메시지 #영혼의 지도 #페르소나 뭐길래[뮤직와치]» [[Music Watch] BTS Comeback April 12, New Message #Soul Map #Persona What Is It] (en coreano). Osen. Archivado desde el original el 30 de marzo de 2019. Consultado el 7 de agosto de 2020. 
  10. ↑ Cafolla, Anna (8 de junio de 2018). «The book that inspired a BTS song is now a bestseller in Korea». Dazed (en inglés). Archivado desde el original el 11 de junio de 2018. Consultado el 7 de agosto de 2020. 
  11. ↑ Song, Myeong-seon (2016). [Let's Do Hiphop: Korea, Hiphop, and Life] |título-trad= requiere |título= (ayuda) (en coreano). Annapurna. ISBN 979-1-186-55911-6.  Parámetro desconocido |script-title= ignorado (ayuda)
  12. ↑ Anderson,, p. ix.
  13. ↑ Anderson,, p. 26.
  14. ↑ Anderson,, p. xxii.
  15. ↑ a b c Park, T.K.; Kim, Young-dae (April 19, 2019). «Your Guide to BTS and Their Musical Universe in 25 Songs». Vulture. Archivado desde el original el April 19, 2019. Consultado el August 7, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  16. ↑ Yoo, Noah (October 9, 2018). «BTS: How the Biggest Boy Band in the World Stays Radically Korean». Pitchfork. Archivado desde el original el January 13, 2023. Consultado el January 1, 2023.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  17. ↑ Daly, Rhian (April 29, 2020). «Every BTS song ranked in order of greatness». NME. Archivado desde el original el April 29, 2020. Consultado el June 14, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  18. ↑ Kim, 2019a, Review 04.
  19. ↑ Kim, 2019a, Review 07.
  20. ↑ a b Bruner, Raisa (November 17, 2020). «A Comprehensive Look Back at BTS' Seven-Year Journey to the Top». Time. Archivado desde el original el April 1, 2022. Consultado el December 31, 2022.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  21. ↑ Kim, Seon-geun (October 10, 2016). [BTS V-app, Blood Sweat and Tears "Ready to fly"...Jimin, solo song 'LIE' "a song that strives to escape lies and temptations"] |título-trad= requiere |título= (ayuda) (en coreano). Global Economic. Archivado desde el original el October 14, 2016. Consultado el August 7, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda); Parámetro desconocido |script-title= ignorado (ayuda)
  22. ↑ Kim, 2019a, Review 10.
  23. ↑ Kim, 2019a, Review 11.
  24. ↑ Sheffield, Rob (February 24, 2020). «BTS Ambitiously Show off Their Pop Mastery On 'Map of the Soul: 7'». Rolling Stone. Archivado desde el original el February 24, 2020. Consultado el August 7, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  25. ↑ Daly, Rhian (February 21, 2020). «BTS–'Map Of The Soul: 7': Korea's global heavyweights come of age and survey their already enormous legacy». NME. Archivado desde el original el March 10, 2020. Consultado el August 7, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  26. ↑ Herman, Tamar (February 21, 2020). «BTS' New Album 'Map of the Soul: 7' Shines Light On Shadows and the Act's Career». Billboard. Archivado desde el original el March 20, 2020. Consultado el March 20, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  27. ↑ Dodson, P. Claire (August 21, 2020). «BTS's Disco Dream "Dynamite" Reminds Us Things Can Still Be Fun». Teen Vogue. Consultado el August 5, 2021. 
  28. ↑ Singh, Surej (July 7, 2021). «BTS share teaser for 'Permission To Dance' music video». NME. Consultado el September 5, 2021. 
  29. ↑ Hwang, Hyo-jin (April 1, 2019). «BTS pledges to 'tell the story of our generation with our lyrics'». IZE. Archivado desde el original el April 10, 2019. Consultado el April 20, 2019.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  30. ↑ Bennett, Colette (12 de mayo de 2016). «How BTS is changing K-pop for the better». The Daily Dot. Archivado desde el original el February 2, 2017. Consultado el August 7, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  31. ↑ «Kpop group BTS gaining global recognition». Manila Bulletin. December 26, 2016. Archivado desde el original el January 2, 2017. Consultado el August 7, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  32. ↑ a b c Greenblatt, Leah (March 29, 2019). «BTS' RM and Suga talk mental health, depression, and connecting with fans». Entertainment Weekly. Archivado desde el original el February 25, 2021. Consultado el June 13, 2021.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  33. ↑ Herman, Tamar (August 17, 2017). «What To Know About BTS' 'Love Yourself' Series». Billboard. Archivado desde el original el August 20, 2017. Consultado el August 7, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  34. ↑ a b c Herman, Tamar (February 13, 2018). «BTS' Most Political Lyrics: A Guide to Their Social Commentary on South Korean Society». Billboard. Archivado desde el original el February 14, 2018. Consultado el August 7, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  35. ↑ Sprinkel,, pp. 192–193.
  36. ↑ Benjamin, Jeff (October 21, 2016). «How Korean Boy Band BTS Broke a U.S. K-pop Chart Record–Without Any Songs in English». Billboard. Archivado desde el original el October 22, 2016. Consultado el October 22, 2016.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  37. ↑ Kim, 2019a, Review 14.
  38. ↑ Sprinkel,, p. 232.
  39. ↑ Herman, Tamar (February 20, 2017). «BTS Aims to Survive in 'Not Today' Music Video». Billboard. Archivado desde el original el April 20, 2017. Consultado el September 4, 2019.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  40. ↑ Choi, Ji-ye (February 18, 2017). ["World Tour" BTS reveal #Billboard Hot 100 #Sewol Ferry #Glass Ceiling (Comprehensive)] |título-trad= requiere |título= (ayuda) (en coreano). My Daily. Archivado desde el original el February 14, 2018. Consultado el August 7, 2020 – via Naver.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda); Parámetro desconocido |script-title= ignorado (ayuda)
  41. ↑ Benjamin, Jeff (December 4, 2015). «BTS: Kpop's social conscience». Fuse. Archivado desde el original el December 8, 2015. Consultado el October 19, 2021.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
  42. ↑ Peters, Mitchell (28 de mayo de 2018). «South Korean President Moon Jae-in Congratulates BTS on First No. 1 Album». Billboard. Archivado desde el original el 29 de mayo de 2018. Consultado el August 7, 2020.  Parámetro desconocido |url-status= ignorado (ayuda)
Obtenido de «https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Usuaria:Pandadri/Taller&oldid=151193067»