Jonathan Tunick

Jonathan Tunick
Información personal
Nacimiento	19 de abril de 1938 (86 años); Nueva York (Estados Unidos)
Nacionalidad	Estadounidense
Educación
Educado en	Bard College; Escuela Juilliard; Escuela Secundaria Fiorello H. LaGuardia ;
Información profesional
Ocupación	Compositor, músico, director de orquesta y compositor de bandas sonoras
Género	Teatro musical
Distinciones	Academy Award for Best Original Song Score (1976) ;
	[editar datos en Wikidata]

Jonathan Tunick (Nueva York, 19 de abril de 1938) es un orquestador, compositor y director de orquesta estadounidense, ganador de los cuatro premios más importantes de la industria del entretenimiento en Estados Unidos: Premios Emmy, Premios Grammy, Premios Óscar y Premios Tony.^[1] Es conocido por orquestar las obras de Stephen Sondheim, su colaboración comenzó en 1970 con Company y continuó hasta la muerte de Sondheim, en 2021.

Biografía[editar]

Tunick graduó de la Escuela Primaria Hunter College, la Escuela Secundaria de Artes Escénicas LaGuardia, y tiene títulos de Bard College y Escuela Juilliard.^[1]

Gran parte de su trabajo ha surgido de su participación en el teatro, y se le asocia especialmente con los musicales de Stephen Sondheim.^[2] Ha trabajado como arreglista y/o director en grabaciones con Judy Collins, Kiri Te Kanawa, Brian Asawa, Sir Neville Mariner, Itzhak Perlman, Plácido Domingo, Johnny Mathis, Barbra Streisand, Paul McCartney, and Bernadette Peters.^[3] En su reseña de la grabación de Bernadette Peters, Bernadette Peters Loves Rodgers and Hammerstein (Angel Records, 2002), John Kenrick opinó que Tunick hacía arreglos brillantes.^[4] Tunick ganó el premio Grammy como "Mejor arreglo instrumental acompañante de vocalista (s) / Mejor arreglo de fondo" por su trabajo en la canción "No One Is Alone" de Cleo Laine.^[5]

Tunick ganó el primer Premio Tony a las mejores orquestaciones que fue otorgado, en 1997, por Titanic.^[2] Además de los otros premios, ganó el Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Orchestrations tres veces y ganó un Drama Desk Special Award en 1982. Tunick fue incluido en el Salón de la Fama del Teatro Americano en enero de 2009.^[6]

Vida personal[editar]

Tunick está casado con la actriz Leigh Beery.^[1]

Trabajos[editar]

Escenarios[editar]

Sources - AllMusic;^[7] Internet Broadway Database^[8]

Take Five (composer: "Gristedes," "The Pro Musica Antiqua")(Julius Monk Revue) - 1957^[9]
From A to Z - 1960
All in Love - 1961^[10]
Promises, Promises - 1968
Here's Where I Belong - 1968
Dames at Sea - 1969
Company - 1970
The Grass Harp - 1971
Follies - 1971
MASS - 1971
The Selling of the President - 1972
Sondheim: A Musical Tribute - Concert - 1973^[11]
A Little Night Music - 1973
Smith - 1973^[12]
A Chorus Line - 1975 ("Opening," "Nothing," "At The Ballet," "...And," "What I Did For Love")
Goodtime Charley - 1975
The Frogs - 1975
Pacific Overtures - 1976
Ballroom - 1978
Sweeney Todd - 1979
Merrily We Roll Along - 1981
Nine - (musical supervisor and orchestrations) 1982
Alice in Wonderland - (musical supervisor) 1982
Baby - 1983
Dance a Little Closer - 1983
The Wind in the Willows - (musical supervisor) 1985
Into the Woods - 1987
Nick & Nora - 1991
Phantom - 1992^[13]
A Grand Night for Singing - 1993
Company (re-orchestrated) - 1993
Sweeney Todd (re-orchestrated) - 1993
Passion - 1994
The Petrified Prince - Public Theater 1994^[14]
Patti LuPone on Broadway - Walter Kerr Theatre Concert 1995^[15]
Company - 1995

A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (re-orchestrated; originals by Sid Ramin and Irwin Kostal) - 1996
Martin Guerre - 1996
Into the Woods - 1997
Titanic - 1997
Saturday Night - 1999
Minnelli on Minnelli - (orchestrations) Palace Theatre Concerts 1999^[16]
Marie Christine - 1999
Putting It Together - 1999
Napoleon - 2000
Follies (re-orchestrated) - 2001
Into the Woods (re-orchestrated) - 2002
Elaine Stritch At Liberty - 2001
Nine - (re-orchestrated) 2003
110 in the Shade (re-orchestrated from Hershy Kay's originals) - 2003
The Frogs (re-orchestrated & expanded) - 2004
Pacific Overtures - (re-orchestrated) 2004
The Color Purple - 2005
A Chorus Line - (re-orchestrated) 2006
The Apple Tree - (re-orchestrated from Eddie Sauter's originals) 2006
110 in the Shade - (re-orchestrated from Hershy Kay's originals) 2007
Lovemusik - 2007
A Catered Affair - 2008
Road Show - 2008^[17] and 2003^[18]
The Story of My Life - 2009
Oklahoma! - (re-orchestrated from Robert Russell Bennett's originals) 2009
Bye Bye Birdie - (re-orchestrated from Robert Ginzler's originals) 2009
Paradise Found - 2010
Some Lovers - Old Globe Theatre 2011^[19]
Sweeney Todd (re-orchestrated) - 2012
Passion (re-orchestrated) - 2013
A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder - 2013
Waterfall - Pasadena Playhouse 2015
Dames at Sea (re-orchestrated) - 2015
Cabin in the Sky - Encores! 2016
Carousel - (re-orchestrated from Don Walker's originals) 2018

Filmografía[editar]

Sources - AllMusic;^[7] Internet Movie Database^[20]

The Twelve Chairs - 1970 - musical director, orchestrator
Blazing Saddles - 1974 - orchestrator
Young Frankenstein - 1974 - orchestrator
The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes' Smarter Brother - 1975 - orchestrator
A Little Night Music - 1977 - composer orchestrator, conductor (winner, Academy Award)
Columbo: Murder Under Glass - 1978 - (television) - composer, conductor
Flying High - 1978 - (television) - composer, conductor
3 by Cheever: "O Youth and Beauty", "The Sorrows of Gin" and 3 by Cheever: The 5:48 - 1979 - (television) - composer, conductor
Rendezvous Hotel - 1979 - (television) - composer, conductor
Swan Song - 1980 - (television) - composer, conductor
Blinded by the Light - 1980 - (television) - composer, conductor
The Jilting of Granny Weatherall - 1980 - (television) - composer, conductor
Fort Apache the Bronx - 1981 - composer, conductor
Endless Love - 1981 - composer, conductor
Reds - 1981 - orchestrator
The Shady Hill Kidnapping - 1982 - (television) - composer, conductor
Night of 100 Stars - 1982 - (television) - music arranger
Sweeney Todd - 1982 - (television) - orchestrator
Alice in Wonderland - 1983 - (television) - composer, conductor
I Am the Cheese - 1983 - composer, conductor
Murder, She Wrote - 1984 - (television) - series composer, conductor
Concealed Enemies - 1984 - (television) - composer, conductor
Brotherly Love - 1985 - (television) - composer, conductor^[21]
Steven Spielberg's Amazing Stories - 1985 - (television) - series composer, conductor
The B.R.A.T. Patrol - 1986 - (television) - composer, conductor^[22]
American Masters - 1986 - (television) - composer (theme only)
You Ruined My Life - 1987 - (television) - composer, conductor
Into the Woods - 1991 - (television) - orchestrator
Sondheim: A Celebration at Carnegie Hall - 1993 (televised) (concert in 1992) - (television) - orchestrator^[23]
The Last Good Time - 1994 - composer, conductor
The Birdcage - 1996 - music arranger and adapter, composer, conductor
Hey, Mr. Producer! The Musical World of Cameron Mackintosh - 1998 - (television) - orchestrator
The Fantasticks - 2000 - music adaptor and arranger, conductor
Find Me Guilty - 2006 - composer, conductor
Sweeney Todd (Tim Burton film) - 2007 - music adaptor and orchestrator
Into the Woods - 2014 - orchestrator
Beauty and the Beast - 2017 - orchestrator

Reconocimientos y premios[editar]

Sources - Sondheim Guide;^[2] Internet Broadway Database^[8]

1977 Academy Award - Original Song Score and Its Adaptation or Adaptation Score - A Little Night Music^[24]
1982 Emmy Award - Outstanding Achievement in Music Direction - Night of 100 Stars^[25]
1988 Grammy Award - Best Instrumental Arrangement, "No One Is Alone", performed by Cleo Laine^[26]
1994 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Orchestrations - Passion^[27]
1997 Tony Award - Best Orchestrations for Titanic^[28]
1997 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Orchestrations - Titanic
2007 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Orchestrations - Lovemusik^[29]

Referencias[editar]

↑ ^a ^b ^c Rothstein, Mervyn. "A Life in the Theatre: Orchestrator, Composer and Music Director Jonathan Tunick" Archivado el 26 de noviembre de 2013 en Wayback Machine. playbill.com, September 16, 2005
↑ ^a ^b ^c Jonathan Tunick biography, sondheimguide.com; accessed April 17, 2012.
↑ Jonathan Tunick profile goodmantheatre.org, June 2003; accessed April 17, 2012
↑ Kenrick, John. "Solo CD's. Bernadette Peters" Musicals101.com; accessed April 18, 2012
↑ "Laine Sings Sondheim", allmusic.com; accessed April 18, 2012.
↑ Gans, Andrew. "Theatre Hall of Ceremonia de la fama presentada el 26 de enero; Ivey presenta" playbill.com, 26 de enero de 2009
↑ ^a ^b "Jonathan Tunick Credits" allmusic.com, accessed April 17, 2012
↑ ^a ^b Jonathan Tunick Listing", Internet Broadway Database; accessed April 17, 2012.
↑ Hischak, Thomas S. "Chapter Two, A New Arena:The 1950's" Off-Broadway Musicals Since 1919 (2011), (books.google.com), Scarecrow Press, Inc., ISBN 978-0-8108-7771-9, p. 43
↑ " 'All in Love' Listing" Archivado el 21 de octubre de 2012 en Wayback Machine. Internet Off-Broadway Database, accessed April 17, 2012
↑ " 'Sondheim: A Musical Tribute'" Archivado el 7 de febrero de 2019 en Wayback Machine., SondheimGuide.com; accessed April 17, 2012
↑ " 'Smith' Listing", Internet Broadway database; accessed April 17, 2012
↑ " 'Phantom' Cast Album Listing" castalbumdb.com, accessed April 17, 2012
↑ Brantley, Ben. "Theater Review; Both a Sendup and an Embrace, Based on Bergman Again" The New York Times, December 19, 1994
↑ Evans, Greg. "Patti Lupone on Broadway" Variety (webcache.googleusercontent.com), October 12, 1995
↑ " 'Minnelli on Minnelli' Listing" Internet Broadway Database, accessed April 17, 2012
↑ " 'Road Show'" Archivado el 20 de octubre de 2012 en Wayback Machine. Internet Off-Broadway database, accessed April 18, 2012
↑ Murray, Matthew. "Theatre Review. 'Bounce' " talkinbroadway.com, November 2, 2003, accessed April 18, 2012
↑ Eadie, Bill."Regional Reviews. 'Some Lovers', Old Globe" talkinbroadway.com, December 10, 2011
↑ "Jonathan Tunick Listing" Internet Movie Database, accessed April 17, 2012
↑ "Cast and Crew, 'Brotherly Love'" fandango.com, assessed April 18, 2012
↑ " 'The B.R.A.T Patrol' Cast and Crew" movies.amctv.com, accessed April 18, 2012
↑ "Sondheim: A Celebration at Carnegie Hall" Archivado el 7 de febrero de 2019 en Wayback Machine. sondheimguide.com, accessed April 18, 2012
↑ "Jonathan Tunick Listing" Archivado el 29 de octubre de 2013 en Wayback Machine. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (awardsdatabase.oscars.org); accessed April 17, 2012.
↑ "Awards for Night of 100 Stars" Internet Movie Database, accessed April 18, 2012
↑ "1988 Grammy Awards" infoplease.com, accessed April 18, 2012
↑ Gerard, Jeremy. "Drama Desk Nod TO 'Perestroika';Sondheim's 'Passion' top tuner", Daily Variety, June 7, 1994, p.2
↑ "1997 Tony Awards", infoplease.com; accessed April 18, 2012
↑ Cox, Gordon. "'Utopia' sweeps Drama Desk Awards", Variety.com, May 20, 2007.

Enlaces externos[editar]

Jonathan Tunick en Internet Broadway Database (en inglés)
Jonathan Tunick en Internet Movie Database (en inglés).
Jonathan Tunick Interview NAMM Oral History Library (2021)

Datos: Q3809962

[life-1] Rothstein, Mervyn. "A Life in the Theatre: Orchestrator, Composer and Music Director Jonathan Tunick" Archivado el 26 de noviembre de 2013 en Wayback Machine. playbill.com, September 16, 2005

[people-2] Jonathan Tunick biography, sondheimguide.com; accessed April 17, 2012.

[3] Jonathan Tunick profile goodmantheatre.org, June 2003; accessed April 17, 2012

[4] Kenrick, John. "Solo CD's. Bernadette Peters" Musicals101.com; accessed April 18, 2012

[5] "Laine Sings Sondheim", allmusic.com; accessed April 18, 2012.

[6] Gans, Andrew. "Theatre Hall of Ceremonia de la fama presentada el 26 de enero; Ivey presenta" playbill.com, 26 de enero de 2009

[allmusic-7] "Jonathan Tunick Credits" allmusic.com, accessed April 17, 2012

[broadway-8] Jonathan Tunick Listing", Internet Broadway Database; accessed April 17, 2012.

[9] Hischak, Thomas S. "Chapter Two, A New Arena:The 1950's" Off-Broadway Musicals Since 1919 (2011), (books.google.com), Scarecrow Press, Inc., ISBN 978-0-8108-7771-9, p. 43

[10] " 'All in Love' Listing" Archivado el 21 de octubre de 2012 en Wayback Machine. Internet Off-Broadway Database, accessed April 17, 2012

[11] " 'Sondheim: A Musical Tribute'" Archivado el 7 de febrero de 2019 en Wayback Machine., SondheimGuide.com; accessed April 17, 2012

[12] " 'Smith' Listing", Internet Broadway database; accessed April 17, 2012

[13] " 'Phantom' Cast Album Listing" castalbumdb.com, accessed April 17, 2012

[14] Brantley, Ben. "Theater Review; Both a Sendup and an Embrace, Based on Bergman Again" The New York Times, December 19, 1994

[15] Evans, Greg. "Patti Lupone on Broadway" Variety (webcache.googleusercontent.com), October 12, 1995

[16] " 'Minnelli on Minnelli' Listing" Internet Broadway Database, accessed April 17, 2012

[17] " 'Road Show'" Archivado el 20 de octubre de 2012 en Wayback Machine. Internet Off-Broadway database, accessed April 18, 2012

[18] Murray, Matthew. "Theatre Review. 'Bounce' " talkinbroadway.com, November 2, 2003, accessed April 18, 2012

[19] Eadie, Bill."Regional Reviews. 'Some Lovers', Old Globe" talkinbroadway.com, December 10, 2011

[20] "Jonathan Tunick Listing" Internet Movie Database, accessed April 17, 2012

[21] "Cast and Crew, 'Brotherly Love'" fandango.com, assessed April 18, 2012

[22] " 'The B.R.A.T Patrol' Cast and Crew" movies.amctv.com, accessed April 18, 2012

[23] "Sondheim: A Celebration at Carnegie Hall" Archivado el 7 de febrero de 2019 en Wayback Machine. sondheimguide.com, accessed April 18, 2012

[24] "Jonathan Tunick Listing" Archivado el 29 de octubre de 2013 en Wayback Machine. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (awardsdatabase.oscars.org); accessed April 17, 2012.

[25] "Awards for Night of 100 Stars" Internet Movie Database, accessed April 18, 2012

[26] "1988 Grammy Awards" infoplease.com, accessed April 18, 2012

[27] Gerard, Jeremy. "Drama Desk Nod TO 'Perestroika';Sondheim's 'Passion' top tuner", Daily Variety, June 7, 1994, p.2

[28] "1997 Tony Awards", infoplease.com; accessed April 18, 2012

[29] Cox, Gordon. "'Utopia' sweeps Drama Desk Awards", Variety.com, May 20, 2007.

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